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M. Saracevic, Muharem Kozić, Faruk Selimovic, Bekim Fetaji Bekim Fetaji

This paper present a way of developing web applications for mobile devices in NetBiscuit platform which is implemented at the University of Novi Pazar. The process of implementation is based on project management of e-learning, more precisely on the application of project management (through four phases: definition, planning, management and evaluation). It's designed the combination of project management phase which enables more efficient planning and performing online education with the procedure of design courses for e-learning. The final part contains the process of integration of mobile web applications with Learning Management System (LMS).

F. Skenderi, Fikreta Krakonja, S. Vranić

IntroductionFibroadenomas are the most common benign breast tumors in young women. Infarction is rarely observed in fibroadenomas and when present, it is usually associated with pregnancy or lactation. Infarction can exceptionally occur as a complication of previous fine-needle aspiration biopsy or during lactation and pregnancy.Materials and methodsRetrospective review of 650 cases of fibroadenomas diagnosed at our institution during the 8-years period identified two cases of fibroadenomas with infarction (rate ~0.3%).ResultsTwo partially infarcted fibroadenomas were diagnosed on core biopsy and frozen section in an adolescent girl (13 years old) and in a young woman (25 years old), respectively. No preceding fine-needle aspiration biopsy was performed in these cases, nor were the patients pregnant or lactating at the time of the diagnosis.ConclusionSpontaneous infarction within fibroadenoma is a rare phenomenon in younger patients. The presence of necrosis on core biopsy or frozen section should be cautiously interpreted and is not a sign of malignancy.Virtual SlidesThe virtual slide(s) for this article can be found here:http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/vs/1556060549847356

D. Samuelsen, E. Pjanic, A. Hasanovic, N. Suljanovic, O. Graven, B. Thyberg, A. Mujčić

In this paper we analyze the requirements for the complex information system used to support a modern global university. We outline the architecture for this system based on the emerging cloud computing platforms and present an example of managing a university course by incorporating different Google cloud services within the Google Sites.

J. Jorgenson, L. Smajlović

We study the distribution of zeros of the derivative of the Selberg zeta function associated to a noncompact, finite volume hyperbolic Riemann surface $M$ . Actually, we study the zeros of $(Z_{M}H_{M})^{\prime }$ , where $Z_{M}$ is the Selberg zeta function and $H_{M}$ is the Dirichlet series component of the scattering matrix, both associated to an arbitrary finite volume hyperbolic Riemann surface $M$ . Our main results address finiteness of number of zeros of $(Z_{M}H_{M})^{\prime }$ in the half-plane $\operatorname{Re}(s)<1/2$ , an asymptotic count for the vertical distribution of zeros, and an asymptotic count for the horizontal distance of zeros. One realization of the spectral analysis of the Laplacian is the location of the zeros of $Z_{M}$ , or, equivalently, the zeros of $Z_{M}H_{M}$ . Our analysis yields an invariant $A_{M}$ which appears in the vertical and weighted vertical distribution of zeros of $(Z_{M}H_{M})^{\prime }$ , and we show that $A_{M}$ has different values for surfaces associated to two topologically equivalent yet different arithmetically defined Fuchsian groups. We view this aspect of our main theorem as indicating the existence of further spectral phenomena which provides an additional refinement within the set of arithmetically defined Fuchsian groups.

Edson de Oliveira Nogueira, Adriano Sodré Magalhães Novaes, C. Sanchez, C. Andrade, M. Silva

Copaiba oleoresin is extracted from the trunk of Copaifera sp genus trees and used for treating wounds in several regions of Brazil. Its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects have been proved, however there are no reports of activity on cell growth. Proliferation of MDBK ( Madin Darby Bovine Kidney ) cells was evaluated under the influence of different concentrations of Copaiba oleoresin. Control groups consisted of cells in medium without addition of oleoresin (M group) and cells in the medium with application of the solvent Tween 80 at dilution 10-3 (TM group). Decimal dilutions of 10-1 to 10-3 were shown to be toxic and, therefore, the proliferation studies were conducted from dilution 10-4 to 10-7. Cell growth was faster in all groups that received the Copaiba oleoresin dilutions in the first 24 hours, specially the 10-5 dilution group, which proliferation rate was 5,47 higher than that of M group. It was concluded that Copaiba oleoresin stimulates cell multiplication, which may be one mechanism of its positive effect on wound healing, in association with those previously known.

The aim of this study was to investigate changes in serum nitric oxide (NO) concentration in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) patients and its use as potential biomarker in differential diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) and in disease activity assessment. In 60 patients of both genders - 30 with ulcerative colitis and 30 with Crohn's disease - and 30 controls serum nitric oxide concentration was determined by measuring nitrite concentration, a stable metabolic product of NO with oxygen. Conversion of nitrates (NO3-) to nitrites (NO2-) was done with elementary zinc. The nitrite concentration was determined by classic colorimetrical Griess reaction. Median serum NO concentration was statistically different (p=0,0005) between UC patients (15.25 µmol/L; 13.47 - 19.88 µmol/L), CD patients (14.54 µmol/L; 13.03 -16.32 µmol/L) and healthy controls (13.29 µmol/L; 12.40 - 13.92 µmol/L). When active UC and CD patients were compared with inactive UC and CD patients respectively a significant difference in serum NO level was found (p=0.0005). With a cut-off level of 17.39 µmol/L NO had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 100% in discriminating between active and inactive UC patients. With cut-off value of 14.01 µmol/L serum NO level had a sensitivity of 88% and a specificity of 69% in distinguishing between patients with active CD and inactive CD. Serum NO concentration is a minimally invasive and rapid tool for discriminating between active and inactive IBD patients and could be used as useful biomarker in monitoring of disease activity in IBD patients.

A. Valjevac, B. Mehić, E. Kiseljaković, S. Ibrulj, Agnieszka Garstka, G. Adler

Factor V is the liver-synthesized multidomain glycoprotein encoded by a gene localised on chromosome 1q23. The point mutation 1691G>A in this gene results in formation of an altered protein of V Factor resistant to activated protein C (APC) cleavage. This mutation alone is the most frequent cause of inborn thrombophilia and the most widely acknowledged genetic risk factor for venous thrombosis in a Caucasian population. This study was designed to provide the first estimate of the frequency of the allele 1691A FV in the Bosnian female population. The 1691G>A FV mutation was examined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism, in a group of 67 women, mean age of 58.6 years with no history of cardiovascular incident. Our findings revealed an absence of the mutated allele 1691A FV in the studied group. This is the first report on the 1691G>A FV mutation in a population from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Further research is needed to establish prevalence of the mutated allele in the population from Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Marija Omazić, Nihada Delibegović Džanić

There are two major theories for inheritance of Rh blood group system: Fisher - Race theory and Wiener theory. Aim of this study was identifying frequency of RHDCE alleles in Bosnian - Herzegovinian population and introduction of this method in screening for Rh phenotype in B&H since this type of analysis was not used for blood typing in B&H before. Rh blood group was typed by Polymerase Chain Reaction, using the protocols and primers previously established by other authors, then carrying out electrophoresis in 2-3% agarose gel. Percentage of Rh positive individuals in our sample is 84.48%, while the percentage of Rh negative individuals is 15.52%. Inter-rater agreement statistic showed perfect agreement (K=1) between the results of Rh blood system detection based on serological and molecular-genetics methods. In conclusion, molecular - genetic methods are suitable for prenatal genotyping and specific cases while standard serological method is suitable for high-throughput of samples.

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