From the 18th century, the Industrial Revolutions led to the creation of a base for the development and progress of civilization and business. Different business models that relied on the new trends defined by the industrial revolutions significantly transformed the ecosystems of companies. This resulted in the accelerated development and entrance into the digital age, followed by the digitization of the environment and establishing a new system of values. Information and communication technologies are the backbone of the development and mapping of the physical domain into cyber-physical, leading to the emergence of new processes, knowledge, and skills that have been established in the context of Digital Transformation and the digital era. The key part of Digital transformation process is the Smart Systems concept, which is present in almost all industries and domains. Smart Agriculture is one of the most common applications of Smart Systems solutions. It aims to answer important questions regarding food production while, at the same time, taking care of the preservation of the environment, the health of the population and global development. In this paper, the key concepts of the digital transformation and smart systems are presented. In addition, the design and development of the GoGrow, commercial solution for smart agriculture is described.

Novi pravci u političkom ustrojstvu svijeta, krajem XIX i početkom XX vijeka, u prvi plan, istaknuće društvenu klasu buržoaskog-kapitalističke provijencije, pod prepoznatljivim nazivom - građansko društvo. Direktna kritika tog “novog društva” i njegovog poretka, postaće okosnica tematskog opredjeljenja, gotovo u svim oblicima književnog izražavanja. Realan prikaz svih negativnosti, koje su obilježile ovo razdoblje u razvoju čovječanstva, prezentiran je, između ostalog, i kroz ilustraciju porodične dekadencije: bluda, prevara, zločina; što pokreće proces demistifikacije socijalnog fenomena “skladne i bezprijekorne zajednice”, osnovne jedinke društva, porodice. Potreba za apsolutnom iskrenošću i priznanjem istine o stvarnom stanju u kome se našlo europsko društvo, pokrenuće, nove smijernice u umjetničkom predstavljanju stvarnosti.Ovaj rad pokušava da dokaže značaj umjetničkog prezentiranja velikih promjena koje su se dešavale u sudaru vijekova i početku turbulentnog vremena, u kojima se našlo čovječanstvo. Kao specifikum u književnom žanru, odabrana je drama, koja je eksplicite mogla predstaviti ključna događanja scenski, a tematskim specifikumom, ostati veoma aktuelna u vremenu kome nastaje, a potom i u savremenom dobu. Glembajevski ciklus Miroslava Krleže pisan je, po uzoru “nordijske škole” devedesetih godina, avangardnih pisaca tog vremena, Henrika Ibsena (1828-1906) (porodične drame) i Augusta Strindberga (1849-1912) (drame snoviđenja); koji će u idejnim opredjeljenjima pokrenuti niz promjena, ne samo u književnosti, nego i u cjelokupnoj umjetničkoj projekciji. Teme, koje tretiraju odnos između društva i porodice, njihovog razjedinjavanja i izolacije individue postavljene u centar tragičnih događanja, usmeriće dramu ka potpuno novim opredjeljenjima. Pored direktnog utjecaja H. Ibsena i A. Strindberga, i komparativne determinante u prednosti M. Krleže, u odnosu prema njima, u ovom radu se želi pokazati, utjecaj društveno-politikih previranja na umjetničko stvaralaštvo dramskih pisaca na prijelazu XIX u XX vijek.

Borba protiv različitih vidova neprihvatljivog ponašanja djece i maloljetnika posebno je aktuelna u posljednjih nešto više od sto godina. Ovdje prevashodno mislimo na ponašanja koja su dovela do počinjenja krivičnih i prekršajnih djela, dok je tema preveniranja takvog ponašanja prisutna u oblasti teorija krivičnog prava, psihologije i pedagogije mlađeg datuma, ali izuzetno je značajna i sve aktuelnija. Porodica, a posebno škola, predstavlja okruženje u kojem se može pratiti socioemocionalni razvoj djeteta, odnosno u kojem se mogu primijetiti određene socioemocionalne potrebe djeteta koje nisu zadovoljene. S obzirom na to da posljedice dugoročnog zanemarivanja tih potreba mogu dovesti do rizika da dijete postane počinilac ili žrtva nasilja u svom okruženju, važno je sistemski upoznati nastavnike i stručne saradnike o načinima prepoznavanja, kao i o načinima reagiranja na određena ponašanja kod djeteta koja mogu ukazivati na to da neka od djetetovih potreba nije zadovoljena. U Kantonu Sarajevo realiziran je Program prepoznavanja i zaštite djece od faktora rizika koji upravo podrazumijeva metodologiju prepoznavanja, praćenja i reagiranja u slučajevima prepoznavanja nekih oblika ponašanja koja mogu ukazivati na postojanje rizika da neka od dječijih potreba nije zadovoljena i da to može dovesti do ponašanja koja prerastaju u prekršaj ili krivično djelo. Navedeni program, nakon niza intervencija i preporuka, preimenovan je u Program (sekundarne) prevencije neprihvatljivih oblika ponašanja i zaštite učenika u osnovnim školama Kantona Sarajevo. Upravo zbog svog značaja, adekvatna prevencija i borba protiv maloljetničkog prestupništva teme su kojima se autorice bave u ovom članku nastojeći ukazati na značaj sistematskog pristupa u sprečavanju takvog ponašanja, odnosno na što adekvatniju intervenciju ako do takvog ponašanja dođe. U tom smislu autorice su, nakon uvodnih razmatranja o značaju i vrstama prevencije, napravile pregled navedenog programa ukazujući na subjekte i njihove uloge u navedenom programu, odnosno predstavljajući postupak njegove primjene.

Danas postoji mnoštvo definicija koje su često nedostatne, neprihvatljive i neprimjerene savremenim shvatanjima braka i porodice. Iako se kroz historiju brak poimao kao monogamna zajednica muškarca i žene, u savremenom društvu, pod uticajem transformacijskih procesa, dolazi do formalno-pravnog izjednačavanja bračne i vanbračne veze, kao i tendencije legalizacije istospolnih brakova. Pod pritiskom modernizacije i individualizacije, te produženog školovanja, mladi sve češće odlažu brak za zrelije godine. Štoviše, brak je postao „zastarjela“ institucija, gdje sve veći broj mladih ljudi preferira zajednički život bez sudbonosnog „da.“ Alternativni oblici partnerstva su postali primamljiviji, lakši i interesantniji oblici suživota za mlade, a kohabitacija najraširenija forma zajedničkog života. U istraživanju se želio dobiti uvid u stavove mladih u Bosni i Hercegovini (N=234) o braku i altnerativnim oblicima partnerstva, prvenstveno kohabitaciji, kao i njihovim željama i planovima za budućnost kada je riječ o bračnom i porodičnom životu. Putem anketnog upitnika došlo se do saznanja da, pod pritiskom transformacijskih promjena, mladi u Bosni i Hercegovini preferiraju alternativne oblike partnerstva, ali i da, pod uticajem patrijarhalnog društva, brak smatraju najprihvatljivijom zajednicom muškarca i žene.

Safety is an extremely important feature of railway traffic, and, at the same time, it is one of the most important criteria for the organization and functioning of the railways as a complex, technical-technological and dynamic system. [9] Traffic safety is a basic requirement for the operation of the railway system and is based on coordinated activities at the technical and administrative level. The administrative level includes the determination of the obligations and responsibilities of all stakeholders (Infrastructure Managers, Railway Undertakings, Suppliers, Railway Administration, Authorities), and is based on Railway Safety Directive 2004/49 / EC . The technical level includes the definition of standards for each component of the railway system. Continuous development of the safety system is a precondition for the future development of the Railway Infrastructure of Montenegro as a modern and reliable partner in the railway system. The safety system is expected to recognize risks in every work area, that may affect its efficiency in operation, and to eliminate or control them. Hence the need for constant monitoring of the functioning and improvement of the Safety Management System. This Paper presents a classification of the railway system, with all the specifics and infrastructural features. Then, the current state of the safety system in the Railway Infrastructure of Montenegro (RIoM) is analyzed. Finally, based on a comprehensive analysis, in order to improve the existing situation, the Paper presents the concept of Risk Management Models that can adversely affect the safety system.

Context and objective: The scientific evidence on the association between motor competence and body composition among children and adolescents. The aim is to review the literature based on the association between motor competence and body composition to answer the question: does body mass index (BMI) has a negative impact on the Körperkoordinations test für Kinder (KTK) performance? Data Sources and Study Selection: A systematic review from 4 electronic databases (i.e., PubMed, ScienceDirect, SciELO, and Scopus) was used to search for research articles. The study had to include the KTK battery test to evaluate motor competence (MC) and BMI for measuring body composition among children and adolescents written in the English language. A total of 7 research articles were included in the review. Synthesis Methods and results: Two authors independently extracted the articles. The analyzed studies suggest that motor competence is negatively associated with body composition among children and adolescents. Thus, children with better BMI should have a higher MC score evaluated with the KTK assessment. Conclusions: The findings suggest that motor competence and body mass index are negatively associated among children and adolescents. Further research should include another type of test for examining motor competence.

The subject of the research is impact of creatine monohydrate on a mass of swimmers. The test was performed on a sample of 60 swimmers among members of the Academic Swimming Club „22. April“ divided into two groups aged between 21 and 25. All respondents are male and in good health. The respondents belonging to this population are at the zenith of morphological and motor development and are well motivated to advance in swimming. The measurement was carried out at the end of May and half of June 2008 at the premises of the Recreation Center Srpske Toplice (water temperature 28°C). The respondents were measured for body mass at baseline and after 21 days of taking creatine. The main objective of the paper is to determine whether taking creatine for three weeks shows significant differences in a mass gain of swimmers. The results of the research show that the differences in body mass between the two measurements have statistical significance.

O presente trabalho pretende trazer o olhar acerca da concepcao da modalidade a distância, do denominado ensino remoto e apresentar uma experiencia que esta sendo realizada em plena pandemia,  num olhar de professor-pesquisador da area, que vem tratando desde abril de 2020 com algumas disciplinas ofertadas na Universidade Federal do Parana, de modo a se poder observar quais desafios foram encontrados pela professora em seu papel de formadora. Partiu-se do problema  de como o professor de ensino superior desenvolve sua pratica pedagogica em uma modalidade nao presencial, quais desafios enfrentou, quais mudancas foram e sao necessarias? O Objetivo geral deste estudo e realizar uma analise inicial da pratica pedagogica de um professor do ensino superior em sua experiencia em periodo emergencial com aulas a distância de forma sincrona e assincrona. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, empirica, que se constroi a partir do olhar-experiencia e da narrativa pessoal que se construiu e se constroi desde abril de 2020. Trar-se-a a vivencia e as reflexoes da professora pesquisadora com seus orientandos no que concerne a leitura das narrativas pessoais e a tentativa de nao desviar de seu foco central: as aprendizagens. Nao se tem a intencao de esgotar a tematica que aqui se trara, assim como, por se tratar de uma abordagem metodologica qualitativa, exploratoria, portanto, empirica e interpretativa, tentar-se-a explorar a experiencia aqui trazida.

Apple is a very suitable raw material for juice production due to its good yields, high dry matter content, relatively low cost and the possibility of using secondary products thereof in the range of highly valuable products. For the production of apple juice, it is particularly important to select appropriate cultivar (Carbone et al., 2011; Mehrabani et al., 2011; Liaudanskas et al., 2014; Begić-Akagić et al., 2014; Akagić et al., 2019) because of the specific sensory properties and biochemical processes that occur during technological processes (Begić-Akagić et al., 2011).

We have read with great attention the article "Coagulopathy in COVID-19" written by Toshiaki Iba et al. (Authors), published in the September issue of Journal (1). The Authors performed an effective and informative review. Nevertheless, we welcome the opportunity to make a short comment as well. This very interesting article evaluates current literature regarding harmful hypercoagulable milieu of COVID-19. Surprisingly, we can not see that the Authors recommended other diagnostic considerations such a checking for hyperhomocysteinemia in patients with COVID-19. Undoubtedly, hyperhomocysteinemia has neurotoxic, neuroinflammatory, neurodegenerative, prooxidative, as well as proatherogenic/ prothrombotic effects.

Healthcare documentation or nursing documentation as often used in practice is the name of an indispensable part of a patient’s medical documentation, and documentation is an integral part of a nurse’s daily work. Documenting health care in the hospital means recording data on all procedures performed, during the entire health care process for the individual, all for the purpose of systematic monitoring, planning and evaluation of the quality of health care. Nursing documentation serves as a means of communication between the team and is of great importance for the quality and continuity of health care.