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W. Hosterman, T. Torgerson, Endi Poskovic, Goedele Peeters, Johanna Paas, L. Dunbar, M. Gill, Monika Meler et al.

Borislav Miličević, J. Babić, Đ. Ačkar, A. Jozinović, J. Panak, D. Šubarić, M. Jašić, Huska Jukić

A. Avdagić, M. Jašić, D. Šubarić, Benjamin Muhamedbegović, Almir Azabagić

In this paper are given the results of ground water mathematical modeling of the source zone Sokolovici in order to define the optimal water exploitation. After processing and analyzing the results of hydrogeological and hydrological research of source of Sarajevsko Polje, boundary conditions are selected, and after that were made calibration of mathematical models for Sokolovici zone. Given the complexity and importance of groundwater sources Sokolovici, optimization of the results of the mathematical model is also made in this paper. Optimal exploitation (optima yield) of groundwater is selected based on the three criteria: 1st the provision of river inflow in amount of that will not exceed the natural infiltration in accordance with the appropriate geometry and boundary conditions; 2nd ensuring at least minimum required flow to downstream groundwater source, in quantities that exploitation of Sokolovici water well will not compromise, and 3rd preservation of filtration stability of wells in the Sokolovici area.

Abstract In order to ensure effective protection of groundwater sources, it is important to take into account all pollutants and activities that may present a potential risk. In the last period, as a useful tool in the protection of groundwater vulnerability mapping is applied. There are many methods for mapping groundwater vulnerability, some of which are more applicable than others. Although the use of and the choice of methods for assessing vulnerability depending on data availability, scale mapping, spatial distribution of data, hydrogeological and hydrological characteristics and many other parameters that serve as inputs for obtaining valid results. In this regard, this paper will analyze several methods for assessing the vulnerability of groundwater, which can be applied to the source of groundwater in the Sarajevo area. After the analysis, the results of completed vulnerability assessment, and mapping of groundwater vulnerability in the exploration area will be displayed using the COP method. The results will be presented with the help of GIS tools and presented in the form of maps of vulnerability for the catchment area of Sarajevsko Polje.

The aim of this paper is a presentation of data mining model that could be used for the measurement of current and forecasting of the future customer profitability. The purpose of this model is to forecast activities of individual customers in the future, and to value that company could expect in doing business with them. Modern customer profitability analysis shows that product cost is just one part of the relation enterprise-customer. A general framework for defining customer profitability, besides pure financial items, has to include a lot of non-linear and non-financial elements. Data mining methods do not use conventional learning methods that suffer from imperfections such as inability to explicitly transfer the knowledge from experts to machines or nonexistence of experts' will for knowledge transfer. Data mining can identify and adopt patterns and rules that exist in historical data stored in databases and/or data warehouses. It can work equally well with nonlinear and nonfinancial elements of environment which have influence on profitability results. Neural networks approved their capability for approximate description of any continuous function. Together with robust methods of genetic algorithms used in the learning process of networks, they make a good choice in the process of selecting methods for forecasting customer profitability. The proposed model for the forecasting of the customer profitability uses two data mining methods: neural networks and genetic algorithm. The paper presents results of empirical research related to forecasting of customer determination to specific segment made in a company which produces and distributes products like dry fruits, nuts, seeds and cereals for the market of South-East Europe.

The paper presents results of research related to perception of creativity in higher education made by the authors at the University of Mostar from Bosnia and Herzegovina. This research was based on a survey conducted among teachers and students at the University. The authors developed two types of questionnaires, one for teachers and the other for students in order to investigate the perception about creativity at the University. Namely, the idea that higher education has key role in development of knowledge-based society and economy has been in the very heart of Bologna process – the overall reform of the higher education in European Union. Also, many official European Union documents identified creativity as a major driving force towards knowledge creation and social and economic advancement through the development of a knowledge society. But, the complex questions of knowledge-based society and economy could not be solved without creative, forward-looking individuals and groups who are not afraid to question established ideas and who are able to cope with the insecurity and uncertainty this entails. If today's universities, including University of Mostar, would not succeed in strengthening creativity of teaching process and education of their teachers and students, development of knowledge society could be at stake. The University of Mostar has been started with implementation of the main postulates of Bologna process since 2005. Almost ten years later, the authors wanted to examine if teachers and students of the University of Mostar are aware of the importance of creativity in higher education for development of knowledge society. That was the main reason why the authors started with research related to perception of creativity at the University of Mostar. The aim of this research was to investigate the awareness of teachers and students of the University related to the necessity to enhance creativity within and by academic community.

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