UDK 341.485(497.6=163.4*3)”1992/1995” 355.012:341.485(497.6)”1992/1995” Sažetak U istraživanju zlocina protiv covjecnosti i međunarodnog prava na podrucju opcine Visegrad poseban je naglasak stavljen na bestijalnu metodu vrsenja zlocina kroz masovno i pojedinacno spaljivanje civila (žena, djece i staraca) u kucama i drugim pomocnim objektima. U tom se kontekstu promatra povijesna kronologija takvih zlocinackih pothvata s namjerom prezentiranja i dokazivanja njihovog kontinuiteta, a koji su svoj vrhunac imali u Visegradu u periodu od 1992-1995. godine. Rezultati teorijskih i empirijskih istraživanja zorno pokazuju i dokazuju da je grad Visegrad postao paradigma zlocina spaljivanja civila, te se stoga opravdano karakterizira kao grad u kojem je veliki broj civila planski, sistemski i organizirano spaljen s ciljem najbrutalnijeg etnickog ciscenja i progona stanovnistva iz doline rijeke Drine. Potvrda navedene teze nalazi se i u relevantnim presudama Haskog tribunala zlocincima koji su direktno ili indirektno ucestvovali u tim, zdravom ljudskom umu, neshvatljivim ubijanjima civila samo iz razloga sto su po nacionalnosti i/ili vjeri drukciji od tih zvijeri. Summary In this article that deals with the crimes against humanity and international law committed in the territory of the municipality Visegrad the accent is placed upon the bestial method of killing by both mass and individual burning of civilians (women, children and the aged) in houses and other adjoining constructions. In this context the chronological history of this type of crime is viewed with intention to establish and present the continuity of such crimes that in Visegrad reached their peak during 1992-1995. The results of theoretical and empirical research clearly show that the city of Visegrad has become a paradigm of the crime of burning civilians, thus it is justly characterised as the city wherein burning of a large number of civilians was planned, organised and systematically executed with the aim of the most brutal ethnic cleansing and persecution of the inhabitants of the valley of the river Drina. This is also confirmed by the relevant verdicts of the Hague Tribunal against the criminals who directly or indirectly were involved in killings, to a healthy human mind incomprehensible, of the innocent civilians just for being of different nationality or faith.

Analysing existing models in the world and novelties in monitoring physical fitness in physical education classes, as well as similarities in economic and social parameters and conditions in which physical education classes in the Republic of Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH) are conducted, it was assumed that the model and the battery of tests from the Republic of Serbia could be adequate for application in BIH as well. Therefore the aim of this paper was to apply the suggested model and the battery of tests from the Republic of Serbia on a sample of one part of BIH (Una - Sana canton), as well as to compare the obtained data of Bosnian students with the data of the representative sample of students from Serbia. Also, the aim of the paper was to determine a percentage of Bosnian and Herzegovinian students who failed to accomplish acceptable results above the minimum level of 'physical fitness' set on the basis of Serbian Criterion-Referenced Standards. The sample of respondents was comprised of 843 students of eight primary schools that are representative for Una - Sana canton area, aged 11 to 15. For comparison of the obtained results and determination of distribution of frequency of Bosnian and Herzegovinian students with acceptable 'physical fitness' results we used data obtained on the representative sample of students from the Republic of Serbia the basis of which Serbian Criterion-Referenced Standards of physical development and motor abilities of primary school students in Serbia were set. Results of the study show that Serbian Criterion-Referenced Standards are acceptable for Bosnian and Herzegovinian primary school population of boys and girls for assessment of lower limb strength, shoulder girdle and abdominal muscles strength endurance, as well as flexibility, while the achieved results in tests for assessment of agility and general endurance need additional check within a national research in BIH.