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Publikacije (45996)

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S. Lakušić, D. Bjegović, Ivo Haladin, A. Baričević, M. Serdar

M. Nesic, S. Cicevic, Mihailo Antović, V. Nesic, S. Branković, G. Manic

A. Rustempasic, Muhamed Brka, D. Hadzic, A. Dokso, E. Zecevic

S. Operta, M. Dzevdetbegovic, S. Čorbo, J. Tahmaz, A. Sehovic

The purpose of this paper was to examine the impact of meat state - fresh chilled and frozen beef - on some physico-chemical and sensory properties of sudžuk produced under controlled conditions. Two types (A - produced from fresh beef cooled down to 0°C and B - produced from previously frozen beef tempered to -5°C) of Bosnian sudžuk produced under controlled conditions were examined. Investigations have shown that the use of fresh chilled and frozen beef had a significant influence on pH and aw values and on content of nitrites, as well as on some sensory properties (p 0.05). Type B of sudžuk in comparison to type A showed better cohesion of muscle and adipose tissue (7.55/5.76), brighter color of muscle tissue (6.13/7.79), whiter fat tissue (1.73/4.30), but also a slightly more pronounced presence of crust (3.39/2.01) at the cross section; it appeared to be harder (6.40/4.63) and tougher (4.55/3.20) relative to type A. Both types of sudžuk were moderately salty (5.10/4.96), with a noticeable discreet acidity (3.42/2.96) and almost undetectable rancidness (1.37/0.94). Garlic (5.88/4.56) and black pepper (5.44/5.66) aromas were of medium intensity, while smoke aroma (3.89//1.25) was more intensive (p 0.05), the type B produced (from frozen meat) was slightly more liked by evaluators. Based on mean values, Bosnian sudžuk was rated from 'moderately liked' (2.38; type A) to 'highly liked' (2.62; type B).

Zoran Aranđelović, Marija Petrović-Ranđelović, V. Mićić

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