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Publikacije (46719)

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A. Hadžismailović, K. Grbić, A. Pilav, A. Alihodžić-Pašalić, V. Lovre

Introduction: Approximately only 20-40% of those who suffer from nonmicrocellular lung cancer at detection of disease are candidates for operational treatment. Pre-operational use of inductive oncological therapy at 6075% of cases “takes” the disease into lower level, while at 50% of cases it is possible to do resectional treatment. The aim of work is to demonstrate efficiency of inductive oncological treatment in relation to possibility of resection. Material and methods: This analysis includes 62 patients who underwent different surgical treatment, and after inductive oncological treatment. Results: There is a ignificant statistical difference in frequency of appearance between the two most common sorts of cancer (χ2=25; p=0), the same as statistically significant difference in frequency of certain sorts of cancer according to gender (p= 0). Using Fisher exact test, there was no statistically defined significant dependence between the sort of cancer and its sensitivity to chemotherapy (p=0,2) the same as there was not statistical dependency of chemo therapeutical sensitivity in relation to gender (p=1). Using chi-square test, there was no defined statistically significant difference in frequency of sort of operation in relation to sort of cancer (χ2=1; p=0,6). There is a presence of statistically significant positive connection between the days spent at intensive care and days spent at the ward of surgically treated patients (rho =0,63; p< 0,01) and also there is statistically significant dependence between the response to chemo therapy and days spent at intensive care (p=0). There is also defined statistically significant dependency between the sort of operational treatment and days spent at intensive care and at ward of standard care (χ2=17; p=0 vs. χ2=11; p=0). Conclusion: There is an evident relation of sort of surgical treatment and operational techniques to duration of post operational treatment.

D. Lasić, M. Bevanda, N. Bošnjak, B. Uglešić, T. Glavina, T. Franić

BACKGROUND The high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with psychiatric disorders, almost double the prevalence reported for the general population, is worrying. The aim of this study is to investigate the presence of metabolic syndrome and inflammatory marker levels in patients with schizophrenia and recurrent depressive disorder in a Croatian psychiatric sample. SUBJECTS AND METHODS This study included 62 inpatients with schizophrenia and 62 with recurrent depressive disorder treated at the Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Centre Split, enrolled from November 2011 until May 2012. The cases were compared to 124 healthy subjects from the general population. RESULTS The presence of metabolic syndrome was found in 56.5% of the patients with schizophrenia and 53.2% of the patients with depression, which was significantly more prevalent than in the control group (32.3%). The levels of inflammation markers (i.e., C-reactive protein and PAI-1) were significantly higher among patients with metabolic syndrome. CONCLUSIONS Patients with schizophrenia and recurrent depressive disorder demonstrate a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome that is also related to inflammation processes. In the context of integrative medicine, clinicians and researchers should consider psychiatric patients within a holistic approach.

The paper provides mathematical model for solution of lubrication problem in case of mixed friction, i.e. when total contact load of two bodies is partially transmitted through the peaks of roughness of a solid contact, and partly through the pressure generated in the oil film. Mathematical model used for solution of lubricated contact with mixed friction is based on the bases of thermoelasto-hydrodynamic (TEHD) theory of lubrication expanded by equation of solid bodies contact. Based on the presented m athematical TEHD model own computer program was developed, which enables rapid analysis of tribological parameters at the point of contact of two bodies (the thickness of the oil film, the pressure transmitted by solid body, the pressure transmitted by fluids, temperature in the oil film) in the function of working conditions parameters. © 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of DAAAM International Vienna.

P. Cardiff, A. Karac, David FitzPatrick, R. Flavin, A. Ivanković

This paper establishes a procedure for numerical analysis of a hip joint using the finite volume method. Patient-specific hip joint geometry is segmented directly from computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging datasets and the resulting bone surfaces are processed into a form suitable for volume meshing. A high resolution continuum tetrahedral mesh has been generated, where a sandwich model approach is adopted; the bones are represented as a stiffer cortical shells surrounding more flexible cancellous cores. Cartilage is included as a uniform thickness extruded layer and the effect of layer thickness is investigated. To realistically position the bones, gait analysis has been performed giving the 3D positions of the bones for the full gait cycle. Three phases of the gait cycle are examined using a finite volume based custom structural contact solver implemented in open-source software OpenFOAM.

E. Jahic, A. Dragin, T. Jovanović

Tuzla Canton (TC) has experienced a certain economic transformation and gradually started turning from an industrial region into a region of tertiary and quaternary activities, also notable in the strategic documents of the Canton. The present research was conducted during the years 2012 and 2013 with the aim of determining the attitudes of employees in the tourism sector of TC regarding the condition, i.e. the prospects of TC tourism. In July of 2012, using a structured questionnaire, persons employed in travel agencies and TC hotels were surveyed in relation to the following issues: what is, in their own opinion, the determining factor for a tourist in choosing a tour package in TC as a destination; how would they assess the tourist’s motives for choosing TC as a destination; how would they characterize (assess) the value factors of the TC tourist offer. The conducted research indicates that employees in the tourism industry have formed perceptions of TC as a tourist destination: it is a destination where tourists feel pleasant and happy to stay at; it has outstanding natural attractions, a welcoming environment and solid accommodation and catering potentials. However, elements that need improving and further development are highlighted as well. Methods used for collecting, processing and analyzing data are: historical, descriptive, comparative. Frequency analysis was conducted using the SPSS statistical program (version 20). The research results can help the tourist destination management, in this case TC, but also all segments of the tourism industry of TC, improve their offer and communication with a potential tourism market.

A. Trakic, Nagiah Ramasamy, Y. Cheah, P. Andrews, S. B. Murugan, P. Vijayganesh, Kanchana Chandran

A. Trakic, Jin Jin, Mingyan Li, E. Weber, H. Sánchez, Miguel Fuentes, Feng Liu, S. Crozier

A. Trakic, Limei Liu, H. Sánchez, L. Zilberti, Feng Liu, E. Weber, S. Crozier

Evaluation of electric fields induced in the patient during body rotations in the static magnetic field of a MRI-LINAC system Adnan Trakic, Limei Liu, Hector Sanchez Lopez, Luca Zilberti, Feng Liu, Ewald Weber, and Stuart Crozier The School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, Divisione Elettromagnetismo, Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino, Italy

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